Plan Commission Approves United Center Redevelopment The 1901 Project

Rendering of new music hall by RIOS

The Chicago Plan Commission has approved the massive redevelopment of the United Center parking lots dubbed The 1901 Project in the Near West Side. Centered around the 30-year-old arena, plans were revealed last year by the Reinsdorf and Wirtz families, owners of the Bulls and Blackhawks respectively.

Rendering of 1901 Project by RIOS

Overall phasing plan for The 1901 Project Phase One by RIOS

Spanning 55 acres with a total cost of $7 billion, the project is being privately funded in contrast to many of the other ongoing stadium plans across the city. Built in phases, the masterplan and phase one is being designed by Los Angeles based RIOS, with Field Operations working on the landscape. The phases are as follows:

Site plan for The 1901 Project Phase One by RIOS

Site plan for The 1901 Project Phase One by RIOS

Phase One$400 Million – 2028

Currently the only phase we know more about, this will redevelop the lots on the southwest corner of the arena. Anchoring this will be a 6,000-seat music hall with swooping roof lines, perimeter retail, and a rooftop park that is connected to the other rooftop parks for a total of 5.3 acres of green space. There will also be a large plaza from the United Center to W Adams Street.

Rendering of new music hall by RIOS

Elevations of new music hall by RIOS

Plans for new music hall by RIOS

To the north will be a new mixed-use building to support the arena built over the existing receiving docks. The ground floor will have three commercial spaces, a broadcast center, offices and some parking to be converted into more retail in the future. The second floor will be purely parking and capped with a large rooftop park with sports courts, seating areas, and more.

Elevations of new west parking building over loading dock by RIOS

Rendering of new west parking building over loading dock by RIOS

The final building of this phase will contain ground-floor retail, parking garage, and lobby for the hotel tower above. The second and third floor will hold additional parking, a rooftop park, as well as a restaurant and hotel fitness center. A tower will then rise across the center reaching 130-feet in height with 233 hotel rooms, meeting space, and rooftop bar.

Elevation of new hotel structure by RIOS

Plans of new hotel structure by RIOS

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Rendering of 1901 Project by RIOS

Rendering of 1901 Project by RIOS

Future Phases – 2031 to 2040

Spanning across the rest of the parking lots from S Seeley Avenue to the west to S Ashland Avenue to the east, with a max building height of 660 feet within the second to last phase. This will build out the rest of the 25 acres of green space, including multiple interconnected rooftop parks, and potentially a new Pink Line station.

Rendering of 1901 Project by RIOS

Parking plan for The 1901 Project

In total, the completed project will deliver 9,463 residential units, of which 20 percent will be affordable, 1,309 hotel rooms including those in phase one, 660,000 square feet of office space, and 670,000 square feet of retail space. There will also be 5,800 parking spaces in total, a drop from the existing 6,500 which sees a max of 80 percent usage at the moment.

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With this approval, the development will now need a final stamp from the City Council. Once received, it will be able to move forward with its timeline, with the development team having stated a 2025 construction start date for phase one. Additional renderings can be seen below, the full Plan Commission presentation can be found here.

Rendering of new hotel structure by RIOS

Rendering of new west parking building over loading dock by RIOS

Rendering of new west parking building over loading dock by RIOS

Rendering of new music hall by RIOS

Rendering of new west parking building over loading dock by RIOS

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13 Comments on "Plan Commission Approves United Center Redevelopment The 1901 Project"

  1. I hate this never ending need for master planned mega developments, this city clearly never learns.

    I also despise rooftop parks. Parks should be at street level, otherwise it is not a park and never will be.

    They should’ve build 5800 spaces worth of vertical garages with ground level retail (to be leased later), gotten the rest of the land rezoned, and sold it off to multiple private developers to have at it. I think we would get a much nicer neighborhood out of this. After all, that is basically how Wrigleyville got built

    • I agree with you about rooftop parks. If one can’t easily see and wander into a park from street level, it might as well not exist as a public amenity.

      I don’t agree with you about the parking though, centralizing it will allow for much better buildings that don’t have to worry about including parking in their buildings (hopefully we don’t get both). This is the approach a lot of European city neighborhoods take and it allows for much better human-scale development at the street level instead of the self-storage-looking warehouses we get on levels 2-whatever that makes for lifeless streets.

  2. Needed, should have been designed by a Chicago architect, not hopeful it will happen due to our history with megaprojects.

    • I am hoping this will be different because the owners of the land own the United Center and the teams. They have a vested interest in making sure this happens. They see what Wrigley Field is like and want to copy it. Why the Reinsdorfs don’t do that around the Sox ballpark is an unanswered question.

      If it was some real estate speculator or private equity group that has no connection to the area, I would be more worried.

      • Vote Accordingly | January 17, 2025 at 10:35 am | Reply

        “Why the Reinsdorfs don’t do that around the Sox ballpark is an unanswered question.”

        That’s easy – the Southside stigma is a very real thing. Plus, from experience, they know this type of mega development would proceed an endless chorus of “gentrification” complaints, as well as countless development decrees and community agreements in order to build.

        Whether that’s fair or not, it is what it is. Armour Square (where Sox park is – NOT Bridgeport) is one of the poorest neighborhoods in Chicago.

        • But they’re advertising this project as revitalizing the west side which has a similar stigma, so I don’t really consider this a valid excuse from the Reinsdorfs

  3. 15 year timeline? This will never be built. Maybe that music hall gets built but everything else no way.

    All they needed to do is fill up those parking lots with mixed use residential buildings with commercial on ground floor. Preferably creating a “strip” of commerical that will make the area attractive like wrigleville. Bonus points creating some small plaza in the middle of a commercial district with a statue of Michael Jordan in the middle.

    The area has alot going on for it. CTA stops, proximity to west loop, united center

    • Indeed, planners really tend to overthink these things in all the worst ways, I’m guessing mostly driven by financing “requirements.”

    • But even still, this first phase itself I imagine has the potential to be quite transformative, unlike things like the first phase of Lincoln Yards or the nonexistent first phase of the 78 (still waiting for SOMETHING to be built there. Build something, anything, please!)

  4. Steve River North | January 17, 2025 at 10:03 am | Reply

    Seems like a great place to put a casino. Too bad.

  5. Chicago is a city of megaprojects. Millennium Park, Lakeshore East, and Wolf Point were all megaprojects that were successful in recent memory. One could argue that the redevelopment of Wrigley Field was a megaproject also. I believe this project has a better chance than the 78, Lincoln Yards and others in that there is already an anchor—the United Center, and the owner is local and has been here for years as others have said. And just because one designer created the master plan doesn’t mean that they will design all the buildings in the project. They create the framework and urban design principals for others to come in to design the buildings in future phases.

  6. I have to say I definitely preferred when the brick went all the way up to the roof, the floating roof decks look a bit silly, but I’m still really excited to see this project realized

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